-
Risher, C.: Libraries, copyright and the electronic environment (1996)
0.23
0.23484218 = sum of:
0.23484218 = product of:
0.83872205 = sum of:
0.10840369 = weight(abstract_txt:consider in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.10840369 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
0.15557377 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0930738 = boost
5.574394 = idf(docFreq=455, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.6967993 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.574394 = idf(docFreq=455, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
0.040505335 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.040505335 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
0.101685375 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2497569 = boost
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.39833984 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
0.17675786 = weight(abstract_txt:opportunity in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.17675786 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
0.2155226 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2865531 = boost
6.5610886 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.8201361 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.5610886 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
0.035321876 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.035321876 = score(doc=799,freq=2.0), product of:
0.08432699 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3938795 = boost
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.41886798 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
0.2571314 = weight(abstract_txt:ensuring in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.2571314 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
0.2767008 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4577616 = boost
7.4342074 = idf(docFreq=70, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.92927593 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
7.4342074 = idf(docFreq=70, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
0.06774299 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06774299 = score(doc=799,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14327154 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4834615 = boost
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.47282937 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
0.15285884 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 799) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15285884 = score(doc=799,freq=2.0), product of:
0.22393972 = queryWeight, product of:
2.2714727 = boost
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.68258923 = fieldWeight in 799, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=799)
0.28 = coord(7/25)
-
Falk, G.: Grassroots sharing : organizing to improve reference service through cooperative projects (1990)
0.23
0.23402326 = sum of:
0.23402326 = product of:
0.7313227 = sum of:
0.05374396 = weight(abstract_txt:issue in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05374396 = score(doc=3586,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13331328 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0118544 = boost
5.160196 = idf(docFreq=689, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.4031403 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.160196 = idf(docFreq=689, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.055829167 = weight(abstract_txt:without in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.055829167 = score(doc=3586,freq=1.0), product of:
0.13673964 = queryWeight, product of:
1.024775 = boost
5.2260876 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.4082881 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.2260876 = idf(docFreq=645, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.07630537 = weight(abstract_txt:contribution in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07630537 = score(doc=3586,freq=1.0), product of:
0.1684058 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1372602 = boost
5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.45310414 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.799733 = idf(docFreq=363, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.035801996 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.035801996 = score(doc=3586,freq=2.0), product of:
0.101685375 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2497569 = boost
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.35208598 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.13395418 = weight(abstract_txt:locate in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.13395418 = score(doc=3586,freq=1.0), product of:
0.24507058 = queryWeight, product of:
1.371914 = boost
6.996407 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.5465943 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.996407 = idf(docFreq=109, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.08467874 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08467874 = score(doc=3586,freq=4.0), product of:
0.14327154 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4834615 = boost
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.59103674 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.057806753 = weight(abstract_txt:services in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.057806753 = score(doc=3586,freq=1.0), product of:
0.17632587 = queryWeight, product of:
1.6457139 = boost
4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.32784045 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.23320256 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 3586) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.23320256 = score(doc=3586,freq=5.0), product of:
0.29912975 = queryWeight, product of:
2.6252565 = boost
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.77960336 = fieldWeight in 3586, product of:
2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
5.0 = termFreq=5.0
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3586)
0.32 = coord(8/25)
-
Durrance, J.C.; Fisher, K.E.: Determining how libraries and librarians help (2003)
0.23
0.22841708 = sum of:
0.22841708 = product of:
0.5710427 = sum of:
0.08838621 = weight(abstract_txt:question in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08838621 = score(doc=33,freq=4.0), product of:
0.13577819 = queryWeight, product of:
1.021166 = boost
5.207682 = idf(docFreq=657, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.65096027 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
5.207682 = idf(docFreq=657, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.051167738 = weight(abstract_txt:communities in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.051167738 = score(doc=33,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14971241 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0722849 = boost
5.468376 = idf(docFreq=506, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.3417735 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.468376 = idf(docFreq=506, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.054265913 = weight(abstract_txt:ability in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.054265913 = score(doc=33,freq=1.0), product of:
0.15569635 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0935044 = boost
5.5765896 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.34853685 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.5765896 = idf(docFreq=454, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.040505335 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.040505335 = score(doc=33,freq=4.0), product of:
0.101685375 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2497569 = boost
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.39833984 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.021630142 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.021630142 = score(doc=33,freq=3.0), product of:
0.08432699 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3938795 = boost
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.2565032 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.047901526 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.047901526 = score(doc=33,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14327154 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4834615 = boost
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.33434084 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.065400876 = weight(abstract_txt:services in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.065400876 = score(doc=33,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17632587 = queryWeight, product of:
1.6457139 = boost
4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.37090912 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.06430814 = weight(abstract_txt:make in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06430814 = score(doc=33,freq=1.0), product of:
0.21967515 = queryWeight, product of:
1.8369054 = boost
4.6838713 = idf(docFreq=1110, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.29274195 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.6838713 = idf(docFreq=1110, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.054043762 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.054043762 = score(doc=33,freq=1.0), product of:
0.22393972 = queryWeight, product of:
2.2714727 = boost
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.24133174 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.083433084 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 33) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.083433084 = score(doc=33,freq=1.0), product of:
0.29912975 = queryWeight, product of:
2.6252565 = boost
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.27891937 = fieldWeight in 33, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=33)
0.4 = coord(10/25)
-
Saunders, L.; Kurbanoglu, S.; Wilkins Jordan, M.; Boustany, J.; Chawner, B.; Filas, M.; Hebrang Grgic, I.; Haddow, G.; Helvoort, J. van; Kakouri, M.; Landøy, A.; Minch, K.; Oliver, G.; Polydoratou, P.; Repanovici, A.; Sanchez Vanderkast, E.J.; Todorova, T.; Virkus, S.; Wolodko, A.; Zivkovic, D.: Culture and competencies : a multi-country examination of reference service competencies (2013)
0.20
0.19715343 = sum of:
0.19715343 = product of:
0.6161045 = sum of:
0.051167738 = weight(abstract_txt:communities in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.051167738 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14971241 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0722849 = boost
5.468376 = idf(docFreq=506, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.3417735 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.468376 = idf(docFreq=506, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.054201845 = weight(abstract_txt:consider in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.054201845 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
0.15557377 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0930738 = boost
5.574394 = idf(docFreq=455, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.34839964 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
5.574394 = idf(docFreq=455, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.020252667 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.020252667 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
0.101685375 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2497569 = boost
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.19916992 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.08837893 = weight(abstract_txt:opportunity in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08837893 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
0.2155226 = queryWeight, product of:
1.2865531 = boost
6.5610886 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.41006804 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.5610886 = idf(docFreq=169, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.017660938 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.017660938 = score(doc=5082,freq=2.0), product of:
0.08432699 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3938795 = boost
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.20943399 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.08009939 = weight(abstract_txt:services in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08009939 = score(doc=5082,freq=3.0), product of:
0.17632587 = queryWeight, product of:
1.6457139 = boost
4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.45426905 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
3.0 = termFreq=3.0
4.1963577 = idf(docFreq=1808, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.054043762 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.054043762 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
0.22393972 = queryWeight, product of:
2.2714727 = boost
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.24133174 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.25029925 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.25029925 = score(doc=5082,freq=9.0), product of:
0.29912975 = queryWeight, product of:
2.6252565 = boost
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.83675814 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
9.0 = termFreq=9.0
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
0.32 = coord(8/25)
-
Low, K.: ¬The future role of reference librarians : will it change? (1996)
0.19
0.19059207 = sum of:
0.19059207 = product of:
0.7941336 = sum of:
0.21914165 = weight(abstract_txt:trends in 6317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.21914165 = score(doc=6317,freq=4.0), product of:
0.15668844 = queryWeight, product of:
1.0969827 = boost
5.5943284 = idf(docFreq=446, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
1.3985821 = fieldWeight in 6317, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
5.5943284 = idf(docFreq=446, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6317)
0.13820069 = weight(abstract_txt:economic in 6317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.13820069 = score(doc=6317,freq=1.0), product of:
0.18291408 = queryWeight, product of:
1.1852361 = boost
6.044398 = idf(docFreq=284, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.7555497 = fieldWeight in 6317, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
6.044398 = idf(docFreq=284, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6317)
0.024976337 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 6317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.024976337 = score(doc=6317,freq=1.0), product of:
0.08432699 = queryWeight, product of:
1.3938795 = boost
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.2961844 = fieldWeight in 6317, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6317)
0.06774299 = weight(abstract_txt:libraries in 6317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06774299 = score(doc=6317,freq=1.0), product of:
0.14327154 = queryWeight, product of:
1.4834615 = boost
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.47282937 = fieldWeight in 6317, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.782635 = idf(docFreq=2735, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6317)
0.108087525 = weight(abstract_txt:will in 6317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.108087525 = score(doc=6317,freq=1.0), product of:
0.22393972 = queryWeight, product of:
2.2714727 = boost
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.48266348 = fieldWeight in 6317, product of:
1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
1.0 = termFreq=1.0
3.8613079 = idf(docFreq=2528, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6317)
0.2359844 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 6317) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.2359844 = score(doc=6317,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29912975 = queryWeight, product of:
2.6252565 = boost
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.025532257 = queryNorm
0.7889031 = fieldWeight in 6317, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6317)
0.24 = coord(6/25)