Document (#18330)

Author

Melin, G.
Persson, O.

Title

Hotel cosmopolitan : a bibliometric study of collaboration at some European universities

Source

Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 49(1998) no.1, S.43-48

Year

1998

Abstract

The collaborative pattern of all Nordic universities, as well as a few universities in the UK and the Netherlands, is analyzed using institutionally co-authored articles retrieved from Science Citation Index. The study shows that there are no major differences between universities of various size when it comes to the proportion of articles with internal, national, or international co-authorships. There are some country variations, but within each country, the differences among the universities are small, if any. When co-authorships were fractionalized according to the number of times a given university occurs among the addresses of an article, there were still no significant differences between universities of varying size. Since external collaboration, whether it is national or international, accounts for more than half of all articles produced by the universities, one is inclined to conclude that the universities function as a kind of cosmopolitan hotel housing nodes of scientific networks that are becoming increasingly international

Theme

Informetrie

Aid

Science Citation Index

Similar documents (author)

1. Persson, O.; Beckmann, M.: Locating the network of interacting authors in scientific specialities (1995) 4.88

   4.8754888 = sum of:
     4.8754888 = weight(author_txt:persson in 3300) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 3300, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3300)
   

2. Persson, O.; Melin, G.: Equalization, growth and integration of science (1996) 4.88

   4.8754888 = sum of:
     4.8754888 = weight(author_txt:persson in 6698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 6698, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=6698)
   

3. Järvelin, K.; Persson, O.: ¬The DCI-index : discounted cumulated impact-based research evaluation (2008) 4.88

   4.8754888 = sum of:
     4.8754888 = weight(author_txt:persson in 2332) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 2332, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2332)
   

4. Järvelin, K.; Persson, O.: ¬The DCI index : discounted cumulated impact-based research evaluation (2008) 4.88

   4.8754888 = sum of:
     4.8754888 = weight(author_txt:persson in 2694) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 2694, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=2694)
   

5. Leydesdorff, L.; Persson, O.: Mapping the geography of science : distribution patterns and networks of relations among cities and institutes (2010) 4.88

   4.8754888 = sum of:
     4.8754888 = weight(author_txt:persson in 3704) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
       4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 3704, product of:
         1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
           1.0 = termFreq=1.0
         9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
         0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3704)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Leydesdorff, L.; Bornmann, L.; Mingers, J.: Statistical significance and effect sizes of differences among research universities at the level of nations and worldwide based on the Leiden rankings (2019) 0.21

   0.21426319 = sum of:
     0.21426319 = product of:
       0.8927633 = sum of:
         0.0070635444 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 5225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0070635444 = score(doc=5225,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.03372683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0092999 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.20943399 = fieldWeight in 5225, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5225)
         0.03280175 = weight(abstract_txt:among in 5225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03280175 = score(doc=5225,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.082008965 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2850425 = boost
               4.5252304 = idf(docFreq=1301, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.39997762 = fieldWeight in 5225, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.5252304 = idf(docFreq=1301, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5225)
         0.024352642 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 5225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.024352642 = score(doc=5225,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08471702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3060873 = boost
               4.5993385 = idf(docFreq=1208, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.28745866 = fieldWeight in 5225, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5993385 = idf(docFreq=1208, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5225)
         0.068339564 = weight(abstract_txt:country in 5225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.068339564 = score(doc=5225,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16854717 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8422458 = boost
               6.487401 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.40546256 = fieldWeight in 5225, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.487401 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5225)
         0.06492716 = weight(abstract_txt:differences in 5225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06492716 = score(doc=5225,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.14799419 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1142426 = boost
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.43871427 = fieldWeight in 5225, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5225)
         0.69527864 = weight(abstract_txt:universities in 5225) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.69527864 = score(doc=5225,freq=9.0), product of:
             0.60392785 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.97444 = boost
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             1.1512611 = fieldWeight in 5225, product of:
               3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                 9.0 = termFreq=9.0
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5225)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

2. Barjak, F.; Li, X.; Thelwall, M.: Which factors explain the Web impact of scientists' personal homepages? (2007) 0.18

   0.178672 = sum of:
     0.178672 = product of:
       0.44668 = sum of:
         0.009772388 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009772388 = score(doc=73,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.03372683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0092999 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.28975117 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.010826519 = weight(abstract_txt:were in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010826519 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.053942014 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0421984 = boost
               3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.20070662 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6700637 = idf(docFreq=3061, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.0108963065 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0108963065 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.054173574 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.044433 = boost
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.20113693 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.015634654 = weight(abstract_txt:when in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.015634654 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.068917066 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1780134 = boost
               4.148331 = idf(docFreq=1897, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.22686186 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.148331 = idf(docFreq=1897, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.043791782 = weight(abstract_txt:collaboration in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.043791782 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1369398 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6605489 = boost
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.31978858 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.044860933 = weight(abstract_txt:size in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.044860933 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1391597 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6739542 = boost
               5.8947687 = idf(docFreq=330, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.32237017 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8947687 = idf(docFreq=330, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.032008417 = weight(abstract_txt:there in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.032008417 = score(doc=73,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.10095577 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7462163 = boost
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.31705385 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.035927802 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.035927802 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13737851 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.037004 = boost
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.26152417 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.04017163 = weight(abstract_txt:differences in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04017163 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14799419 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1142426 = boost
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.2714406 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
         0.20278959 = weight(abstract_txt:universities in 73) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.20278959 = score(doc=73,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.60392785 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.97444 = boost
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.33578447 = fieldWeight in 73, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=73)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

3. Thelwall, M.; Maflahi, N.: Academic collaboration rates and citation associations vary substantially between countries and fields (2020) 0.17

   0.16844016 = sum of:
     0.16844016 = product of:
       0.4678893 = sum of:
         0.00499468 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.00499468 = score(doc=5952,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.03372683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0092999 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.1480922 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.024352642 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.024352642 = score(doc=5952,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08471702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3060873 = boost
               4.5993385 = idf(docFreq=1208, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.28745866 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5993385 = idf(docFreq=1208, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.100095496 = weight(abstract_txt:collaboration in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.100095496 = score(doc=5952,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.1369398 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6605489 = boost
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.7309453 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.8475623 = idf(docFreq=346, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.08880162 = weight(abstract_txt:size in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08880162 = score(doc=5952,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.1391597 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.6739542 = boost
               5.8947687 = idf(docFreq=330, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.63812745 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               5.8947687 = idf(docFreq=330, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.036581043 = weight(abstract_txt:there in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.036581043 = score(doc=5952,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.10095577 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7462163 = boost
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.36234725 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.068339564 = weight(abstract_txt:country in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.068339564 = score(doc=5952,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16854717 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8422458 = boost
               6.487401 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.40546256 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.487401 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.03873675 = weight(abstract_txt:international in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03873675 = score(doc=5952,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13214554 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9978309 = boost
               4.690192 = idf(docFreq=1103, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.293137 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.690192 = idf(docFreq=1103, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.041060347 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041060347 = score(doc=5952,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13737851 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.037004 = boost
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.29888478 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
         0.06492716 = weight(abstract_txt:differences in 5952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06492716 = score(doc=5952,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.14799419 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1142426 = boost
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.43871427 = fieldWeight in 5952, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5952)
       0.36 = coord(9/25)
   

4. Heery, R.; Carpenter, L.; Day, M.: Renardus project developments and the wider digital library context (2001) 0.16

   0.15850194 = sum of:
     0.15850194 = product of:
       0.39625484 = sum of:
         0.030915372 = weight(abstract_txt:netherlands in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030915372 = score(doc=1219,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09932448 = queryWeight, product of:
               7.042927 = idf(docFreq=104, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.31125632 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               7.042927 = idf(docFreq=104, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.0096721575 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0096721575 = score(doc=1219,freq=15.0), product of:
             0.03372683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0092999 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.2867793 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               3.8729835 = tf(freq=15.0), with freq of:
                 15.0 = termFreq=15.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.010784546 = weight(abstract_txt:some in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010784546 = score(doc=1219,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.054173574 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.044433 = boost
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.19907393 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.6779325 = idf(docFreq=3037, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.008934088 = weight(abstract_txt:when in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008934088 = score(doc=1219,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.068917066 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1780134 = boost
               4.148331 = idf(docFreq=1897, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.12963535 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.148331 = idf(docFreq=1897, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.029825773 = weight(abstract_txt:national in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029825773 = score(doc=1219,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.08471702 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.3060873 = boost
               4.5993385 = idf(docFreq=1208, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.35206354 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               4.5993385 = idf(docFreq=1208, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.028919857 = weight(abstract_txt:there in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.028919857 = score(doc=1219,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.10095577 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7462163 = boost
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.28646067 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.034169782 = weight(abstract_txt:country in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.034169782 = score(doc=1219,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16854717 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.8422458 = boost
               6.487401 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.20273128 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.487401 = idf(docFreq=182, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.019368375 = weight(abstract_txt:international in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.019368375 = score(doc=1219,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13214554 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9978309 = boost
               4.690192 = idf(docFreq=1103, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.1465685 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.690192 = idf(docFreq=1103, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.022955218 = weight(abstract_txt:differences in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.022955218 = score(doc=1219,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14799419 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1142426 = boost
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.15510891 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
         0.20070966 = weight(abstract_txt:universities in 1219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.20070966 = score(doc=1219,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.60392785 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.97444 = boost
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.33234045 = fieldWeight in 1219, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1219)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

5. Larivière, V.; Macaluso, B.: Improving the coverage of social science and humanities researchers' output : the case of the Érudit journal platform (2011) 0.15

   0.1492542 = sum of:
     0.1492542 = product of:
       0.6218925 = sum of:
         0.00865104 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4943) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.00865104 = score(doc=4943,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.03372683 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0092999 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.2565032 = fieldWeight in 4943, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4943)
         0.017868176 = weight(abstract_txt:when in 4943) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.017868176 = score(doc=4943,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.068917066 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1780134 = boost
               4.148331 = idf(docFreq=1897, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.2592707 = fieldWeight in 4943, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.148331 = idf(docFreq=1897, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4943)
         0.025866706 = weight(abstract_txt:there in 4943) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025866706 = score(doc=4943,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.10095577 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.7462163 = boost
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.2562182 = fieldWeight in 4943, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.099491 = idf(docFreq=1992, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4943)
         0.041060347 = weight(abstract_txt:articles in 4943) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041060347 = score(doc=4943,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.13737851 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.037004 = boost
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.29888478 = fieldWeight in 4943, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.7821565 = idf(docFreq=1006, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4943)
         0.06492716 = weight(abstract_txt:differences in 4943) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06492716 = score(doc=4943,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.14799419 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.1142426 = boost
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.43871427 = fieldWeight in 4943, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.9634852 = idf(docFreq=839, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4943)
         0.46351907 = weight(abstract_txt:universities in 4943) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.46351907 = score(doc=4943,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.60392785 = queryWeight, product of:
               6.97444 = boost
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.014102728 = queryNorm
             0.7675074 = fieldWeight in 4943, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               6.140059 = idf(docFreq=258, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4943)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)