Document (#24741)

Author

Zeng, M.L.
Kronenberg, F.
Molholt, P.

Title

Toward a conceptual framework for complementary and alternative medicine : challenges and issues

Source

Knowledge organization. 28(2001) no.1, S.27-40

Year

2001

Abstract

A problem facing information retrieval and exchange among international medical practitioners and researchers is the lack of a knowledge structure or conceptual framework that relates concepts used in the Western medical system to those used in non-Western medical systems. This paper presents challenges we have encountered in attempting to develop a general conceptual framework to cover concepts and terminology used for information retrieval in the field of complementary and alternative medicine. This is a broad field that has not been covered appropriately in knowledge organization systems such as classification schemes, thesauri, and terminology databases. The objective of the project is to improve significantly the efficiency and the quality of cross-language and cross-cultural information exchange and knowledge discovery by facilitating concept mapping and information retrieval between Western and Eastern medical traditions. Major facets of the conceptual framework include Diagnostic Categories, Therapeutic Preparations, Human Anatomy, Selected Diseases/Medical Conditions, and Basics of Traditional Systems. The paper discusses issues of subject coverage, the representation of medical concepts in the conceptual framework, incorporation of concept names that have existed in individual traditional systems, and the relationships among concepts. Findings reported are primarily from current work that focuses on Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Field

Medizin

Similar documents (author)

1. Molholt, P.: ¬The information machine : a new challenge for librarians (1986) 2.51

   2.506122 = sum of:
     2.506122 = product of:
       5.012244 = sum of:
         5.012244 = weight(author_txt:molholt in 419) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           5.012244 = score(doc=419,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.8441974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2549502 = boost
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.070812404 = queryNorm
             5.937289 = fieldWeight in 419, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=419)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

2. Molholt, P.: Standardizing and codifying related term links for improved information retrieval (1990) 2.51

   2.506122 = sum of:
     2.506122 = product of:
       5.012244 = sum of:
         5.012244 = weight(author_txt:molholt in 4794) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           5.012244 = score(doc=4794,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.8441974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2549502 = boost
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.070812404 = queryNorm
             5.937289 = fieldWeight in 4794, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4794)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

3. Molholt, P.: Standardization of interconcept links and their usage (1996) 2.51

   2.506122 = sum of:
     2.506122 = product of:
       5.012244 = sum of:
         5.012244 = weight(author_txt:molholt in 5158) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           5.012244 = score(doc=5158,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.8441974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2549502 = boost
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.070812404 = queryNorm
             5.937289 = fieldWeight in 5158, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5158)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

4. Molholt, P.: ¬The Art and Architecture Thesaurus : Controlling relatiosnhips through rules and structures (2001) 2.51

   2.506122 = sum of:
     2.506122 = product of:
       5.012244 = sum of:
         5.012244 = weight(author_txt:molholt in 1152) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           5.012244 = score(doc=1152,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.8441974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2549502 = boost
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.070812404 = queryNorm
             5.937289 = fieldWeight in 1152, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1152)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

5. Molholt, P.: Qualities of classification schemes for the Information Superhighway (1995) 2.51

   2.506122 = sum of:
     2.506122 = product of:
       5.012244 = sum of:
         5.012244 = weight(author_txt:molholt in 5562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           5.012244 = score(doc=5562,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.8441974 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2549502 = boost
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.070812404 = queryNorm
             5.937289 = fieldWeight in 5562, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.499662 = idf(docFreq=8, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5562)
       0.5 = coord(1/2)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Markó, K.G.: Foundation, implementation and evaluation of the MorphoSaurus system (2008) 0.34

   0.33979952 = sum of:
     0.33979952 = product of:
       0.70791566 = sum of:
         0.01685803 = weight(abstract_txt:field in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.01685803 = score(doc=4415,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09607437 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.491995 = idf(docFreq=1345, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.17546855 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.491995 = idf(docFreq=1345, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.012928562 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012928562 = score(doc=4415,freq=6.0), product of:
             0.055812232 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0778936 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.23164389 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                 6.0 = termFreq=6.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.014956893 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014956893 = score(doc=4415,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.08059678 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1217619 = boost
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.18557681 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.025491282 = weight(abstract_txt:challenges in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.025491282 = score(doc=4415,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12657 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1477878 = boost
               5.155857 = idf(docFreq=692, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.20140067 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.155857 = idf(docFreq=692, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.020279521 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020279521 = score(doc=4415,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.08625113 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1604441 = boost
               3.4751394 = idf(docFreq=3720, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.23512179 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.4751394 = idf(docFreq=3720, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.012510898 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012510898 = score(doc=4415,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09014862 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1863734 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.1387808 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.030380487 = weight(abstract_txt:alternative in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.030380487 = score(doc=4415,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.14227639 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2169217 = boost
               5.466406 = idf(docFreq=507, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.21353148 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.466406 = idf(docFreq=507, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.046218455 = weight(abstract_txt:cross in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.046218455 = score(doc=4415,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.14937226 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2468988 = boost
               5.601063 = idf(docFreq=443, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.3094179 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.601063 = idf(docFreq=443, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.014774054 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014774054 = score(doc=4415,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.110852666 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5190927 = boost
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.13327649 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.035114713 = weight(abstract_txt:concepts in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.035114713 = score(doc=4415,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19742665 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0272818 = boost
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.17786208 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.054408405 = weight(abstract_txt:conceptual in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.054408405 = score(doc=4415,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.28476962 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7221563 = boost
               4.891165 = idf(docFreq=902, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.19106112 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.891165 = idf(docFreq=902, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
         0.42399433 = weight(abstract_txt:medical in 4415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.42399433 = score(doc=4415,freq=15.0), product of:
             0.4823027 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.8807592 = boost
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.8791042 = fieldWeight in 4415, product of:
               3.8729835 = tf(freq=15.0), with freq of:
                 15.0 = termFreq=15.0
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4415)
       0.48 = coord(12/25)
   

2. Ayadi, H.; Torjmen-Khemakhem, M.; Daoud, M.; Xiangji Huang, J.; Ben Jemaa, M.: MF-Re-Rank : a modality feature-based re-ranking model for medical image retrieval (2018) 0.23

   0.23294102 = sum of:
     0.23294102 = product of:
       0.7279407 = sum of:
         0.011999529 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.011999529 = score(doc=4459,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.053464238 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549768 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.22444029 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
         0.012798622 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012798622 = score(doc=4459,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.055812232 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0778936 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.22931573 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
         0.0148065705 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.0148065705 = score(doc=4459,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08059678 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1217619 = boost
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.18371168 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
         0.035687797 = weight(abstract_txt:challenges in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.035687797 = score(doc=4459,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12657 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1477878 = boost
               5.155857 = idf(docFreq=692, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.28196093 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.155857 = idf(docFreq=692, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
         0.05183524 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.05183524 = score(doc=4459,freq=10.0), product of:
             0.08625113 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1604441 = boost
               3.4751394 = idf(docFreq=3720, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.6009804 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                 10.0 = termFreq=10.0
               3.4751394 = idf(docFreq=3720, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
         0.049204383 = weight(abstract_txt:terminology in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.049204383 = score(doc=4459,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15679066 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2774864 = boost
               5.7384624 = idf(docFreq=386, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.31382215 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7384624 = idf(docFreq=386, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
         0.020683678 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.020683678 = score(doc=4459,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.110852666 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5190927 = boost
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.1865871 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
         0.53092486 = weight(abstract_txt:medical in 4459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.53092486 = score(doc=4459,freq=12.0), product of:
             0.4823027 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.8807592 = boost
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             1.1008126 = fieldWeight in 4459, product of:
               3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                 12.0 = termFreq=12.0
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4459)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

3. Tang, X.-B.; Wei Wei, G,-C.L.; Zhu, J.: ¬An inference model of medical insurance fraud detection : based on ontology and SWRL (2017) 0.22

   0.21712531 = sum of:
     0.21712531 = product of:
       0.90468884 = sum of:
         0.009897046 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 3615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.009897046 = score(doc=3615,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.053464238 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549768 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.18511525 = fieldWeight in 3615, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3615)
         0.021152241 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 3615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.021152241 = score(doc=3615,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08059678 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1217619 = boost
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.26244524 = fieldWeight in 3615, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3615)
         0.035386167 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.035386167 = score(doc=3615,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09014862 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1863734 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.39253142 = fieldWeight in 3615, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3615)
         0.07029197 = weight(abstract_txt:terminology in 3615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07029197 = score(doc=3615,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15679066 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2774864 = boost
               5.7384624 = idf(docFreq=386, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.44831738 = fieldWeight in 3615, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7384624 = idf(docFreq=386, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3615)
         0.041787338 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 3615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041787338 = score(doc=3615,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.110852666 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5190927 = boost
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.37696287 = fieldWeight in 3615, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3615)
         0.72617406 = weight(abstract_txt:medical in 3615) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.72617406 = score(doc=3615,freq=11.0), product of:
             0.4823027 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.8807592 = boost
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             1.5056397 = fieldWeight in 3615, product of:
               3.3166249 = tf(freq=11.0), with freq of:
                 11.0 = termFreq=11.0
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3615)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)
   

4. Jouis, C.: System of types + inter-concept relations properties : towards validation of constructed terminologies (1998) 0.21

   0.21042399 = sum of:
     0.21042399 = product of:
       0.52606 = sum of:
         0.04768171 = weight(abstract_txt:field in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.04768171 = score(doc=56,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.09607437 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.491995 = idf(docFreq=1345, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.4963 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.491995 = idf(docFreq=1345, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.03402013 = weight(abstract_txt:concept in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.03402013 = score(doc=56,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.09665114 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0029972 = boost
               4.505458 = idf(docFreq=1327, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.3519889 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.505458 = idf(docFreq=1327, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.013996535 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013996535 = score(doc=56,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.053464238 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0549768 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.26179248 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.010556126 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.010556126 = score(doc=56,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.055812232 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0778936 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.18913643 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.023416772 = weight(abstract_txt:retrieval in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.023416772 = score(doc=56,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08625113 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1604441 = boost
               3.4751394 = idf(docFreq=3720, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.27149525 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4751394 = idf(docFreq=3720, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.043339025 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.043339025 = score(doc=56,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.09014862 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1863734 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.48075083 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.07029197 = weight(abstract_txt:terminology in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07029197 = score(doc=56,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.15679066 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2774864 = boost
               5.7384624 = idf(docFreq=386, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.44831738 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.7384624 = idf(docFreq=386, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.029548109 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029548109 = score(doc=56,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.110852666 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5190927 = boost
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.26655298 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.09931941 = weight(abstract_txt:concepts in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09931941 = score(doc=56,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.19742665 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0272818 = boost
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.50306994 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
         0.1538902 = weight(abstract_txt:conceptual in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1538902 = score(doc=56,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.28476962 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.7221563 = boost
               4.891165 = idf(docFreq=902, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.5404025 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               4.891165 = idf(docFreq=902, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
       0.4 = coord(10/25)
   

5. Cimino, J.J.: Distributed cognition and knowledge-based controlled medical terminologies (1998) 0.21

   0.20587538 = sum of:
     0.20587538 = product of:
       0.85781413 = sum of:
         0.014778578 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 3223) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014778578 = score(doc=3223,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.055812232 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.0778936 = boost
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.264791 = fieldWeight in 3223, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3223)
         0.029613141 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 3223) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.029613141 = score(doc=3223,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.08059678 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1217619 = boost
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.36742336 = fieldWeight in 3223, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3223)
         0.060674634 = weight(abstract_txt:knowledge in 3223) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.060674634 = score(doc=3223,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.09014862 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1863734 = boost
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.6730512 = fieldWeight in 3223, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               3.5527887 = idf(docFreq=3442, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3223)
         0.041367356 = weight(abstract_txt:systems in 3223) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.041367356 = score(doc=3223,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.110852666 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.5190927 = boost
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.3731742 = fieldWeight in 3223, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.4118783 = idf(docFreq=3963, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3223)
         0.09832121 = weight(abstract_txt:concepts in 3223) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09832121 = score(doc=3223,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19742665 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.0272818 = boost
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             0.49801385 = fieldWeight in 3223, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.5532694 = idf(docFreq=1265, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3223)
         0.6130592 = weight(abstract_txt:medical in 3223) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.6130592 = score(doc=3223,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.4823027 = queryWeight, product of:
               3.8807592 = boost
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.021387909 = queryNorm
             1.2711089 = fieldWeight in 3223, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               5.8107834 = idf(docFreq=359, maxDocs=44218)
               0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3223)
       0.24 = coord(6/25)