Document (#27400)

Editor
Schmidt, S.J.
Author
Foerster, H. von
Title
Wissen und Gewissen : Versuch einer Brücke
Issue
Autoris. Übers. aus dem Amerikan. von Wolfram Karl Kröck. - 3. Aufl.
Imprint
Frankfurt : Suhrkamp
Year
1996
Pages
396 S
Isbn
3-518-28476-2
Series
Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft; 876
Abstract
Wenn es in diesem Jahrhundert so etwas wie eine zentrale intellektuelle Faszination gibt, dann liegt sie wahrscheinlich in der Entdekkung des Beobachters. [...] Das Faszinosum wie auch das Skandalon der Entdeckung des Beobachters liegt in dem Umstand, daß man Blindheit und Einsicht aller kognitiven Prozesse zusammen als die eine Seite einer Medaille erkennen muß, deren andere Seite wir nicht kennen. Zwischen Blindheit und Einsicht können wir hin und her wechseln. Für die Beobachtung erster Ordnung, die Beobachtung von Sachverhalten, genügt das allemal. Erst auf der Ebene der Beobachtungen zweiter Ordnung, der Beobachtung von Beobachtungen, fällt auf, daß Sachverhalte immer nur Sachverhalte für einen Beobachter sind und daß der Beobachter nicht sieht, was er nicht sieht. Aufklärung, Ideologiekritik, Hermeneutik und Psychoanalyse machen sich dies zunutze. Aber das Problem liegt tiefer. Das Problem liegt darin, wie Heinz von Foerster bündig formuliert, daß der Beobachter nicht sieht, daß er nicht sieht, was er nicht sieht.
Content
Inhalt: - Bernhard Scott: Heinz on Foerster. Eine Würdigung 9-16 - Dirk Baecker: Kybernetik zweiter Ordnung 17-25 Ueber das Konstruieren von Wirklichkeit 25 - 49 Kybernetik einer Erkenntnistheorie 50 - 71 Kybernetik 72 - 77 Gedanken über Kognition 77 - 102 Gegenstände: Greifbare Symbole für (Eigen)Verhalten 103-115. Bemerkungen zu einer Epistemologie des Lebendigen 116 - 133 Unordnung/Ordnung 134 - 148 Molekular.Ethologie 149 - 193 Zukunft der Wahrnehmung 194 - 210 Ueber selbstorganisierende Systeme 211 - 232 Prinzipien der Selbstorganisation im sozialen und betriebswirtschaftlichen Bereich 233 - 268. Epistemologie der Kommunikation 269 - 281 Verstehen verstehen 282 - 298 Was ist Gedächtnis, dass es Rückschau und Vorschau ermöglicht? 299 - 336 Die Verantwortung des Experten 337 - 346 Implizite Ethik 347-349 Mit den Augen des andern 350 - 363 Betrifft: Erkenntnistheorien 364-370 - Schriftenverzeichnis von Heinz von Foerster 385
Field
Kognitionswissenschaft
RSWK
Kybernetik / Aufsatzsammlung
Erkenntnistheorie / Ethik (ÖVK)
BK
08.32 / Erkenntnistheorie
SBB
Phi C 91 / Verantwortung
RVK
MR 2200 Soziologie / Sozialwissenschaftliche Theorien und Methoden / Methoden der Sozialforschung / Datenverarbeitung und Kybernetik für Soziologen
CC 5200 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Philosophische Kybernetik
MR 5400 (BVB)
CC 4400 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Erkenntnistheorie / Abhandlungen zur Erkenntnistheorie (SWB)
AK 20000 Allgemeines / Wissenschaftskunde und Wissenschaftsorganisation / Wissenschaftstheorie / Allgemeines (SWB)

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