Document (#27967)

Author

Vowe, G.

Title

¬Der Informationsbegriff in der Politikwissenschaft : eine historische und systematische Bestandsaufnahme

Source

Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation. 5., völlig neu gefaßte Ausgabe. 2 Bde. Hrsg. von R. Kuhlen, Th. Seeger u. D. Strauch. Begründet von Klaus Laisiepen, Ernst Lutterbeck, Karl-Heinrich Meyer-Uhlenried. Bd.1: Handbuch zur Einführung in die Informationswissenschaft und -praxis

Imprint

München : Saur

Year

2004

Pages

S.723-731

Abstract

Wie ein Blick in die jeweiligen Fachwörterbücher zeigt, ist der Stellenwert des Informationsbegriffs in der Politikwissenschaft sehr viel geringer als in der Wirtschaftswissenschaft oder in der Psychologie. Eine Durchsicht politikwissenschaftlicher Lehrbücher bestätigt diesen Eindruck, und es findet sich auch kein politikwissenschaftliches Staudardwerk, in dem "Information" eine Titelrolle spielt. Die Politikwissenschaft hat keinen spezifisch auf die Belange "kollektiv bindender Entscheidung" zugeschnittenen Informationsbegriff entwickelt. Bei genauerem Hinsehen zeigt sich allerdings, dass "Information" implizit als eine Grundbedingung politischen Handelns seit jeher im systematischen politischen Denken präsent ist, und zwar in allen Dimensionen eines kommunikationsbasierten Informationsbegriffs: sachlich als in kommunikative Form gebrachtes unwahrscheinliches Wissen ("Nachricht"), sozial als eine asymmetrische Form von Kommunikation ("Unterrichtung") und prozessual als "Verringerung von Ungewissheit durch Kommunikation". Dies wird im folgenden zunächst historisch und dann systematisch dargelegt.

Theme

Information

Field

Politikwissenschaft

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