Document (#31669)

Author
Drabenstott, K.M.
Title
Period subdivisions in the Library of Congress Subject Headings system : some thoughts and recommendations for the future
Source
Cataloging and classification quarterly. 15(1992) no.4, S.19-45
Year
1992
Abstract
This paper recognizes the limitations of the existing file of Library of Congress (LC) subject authority records for subject heading assignment and validation. it makes recommendations for a new file of machine readable authority records for period subdivisions and for enhancements to the existings file of subject authority records. Recommended changes would enable online systems to assist in subject heading formulations and verify, with limited assistance by human intermediaries, the individual components of subdivided headings. The recommendations are timely in view of changes to the forms of period subdivisions that the Library of Congress is studying to facilitate the display of period subdivisions in chronological order. The availability of machine-readable authority records for most period subdivisions would enable online systems to automatically make changes to the forms of period subdivisions in bibliographic records using cross references for previously-used forms in the autority records for the new forms. The paper also discusses issues arising from an enhancement of the existing controlled system of period subdivision. A study of subdivided subject headings in a large bibliographic database forms the basis of the recommendations
Object
LCSH

Similar documents (author)

  1. Drabenstott, K.M.: ¬The need for machine-readable authority records for topical subdivisions (1992) 5.13
    5.125237 = sum of:
      5.125237 = weight(author_txt:drabenstott in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.125237 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.200379 = idf(docFreq=32, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
    
  2. Drabenstott, K.M.: Experiences with online catalogs in the USA using a classification system as a subject searching tool (1990) 5.13
    5.125237 = sum of:
      5.125237 = weight(author_txt:drabenstott in 4786) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.125237 = fieldWeight in 4786, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.200379 = idf(docFreq=32, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4786)
    
  3. Drabenstott, K.M.: Classification to the rescue : handling the problems of too many and too few retrievals (1996) 5.13
    5.125237 = sum of:
      5.125237 = weight(author_txt:drabenstott in 5164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.125237 = fieldWeight in 5164, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.200379 = idf(docFreq=32, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5164)
    
  4. Drabenstott, K.M.: Enhancing a new design for subject access to online catalogs (1996) 5.13
    5.125237 = sum of:
      5.125237 = weight(author_txt:drabenstott in 5553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.125237 = fieldWeight in 5553, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.200379 = idf(docFreq=32, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=5553)
    
  5. Drabenstott, K.M.: Enhancing a new design for subject access to online catalogs (1994) 5.13
    5.125237 = sum of:
      5.125237 = weight(author_txt:drabenstott in 6831) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        5.125237 = fieldWeight in 6831, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          8.200379 = idf(docFreq=32, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=6831)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Drabenstott, K.M.: ¬The need for machine-readable authority records for topical subdivisions (1992) 1.73
    1.7266464 = sum of:
      1.7266464 = product of:
        2.2719033 = sum of:
          0.08998747 = weight(abstract_txt:recognizes in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08998747 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.11661386 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0896772 = boost
                8.231152 = idf(docFreq=31, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.77167046 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.231152 = idf(docFreq=31, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.024417559 = weight(abstract_txt:bibliographic in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024417559 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.061580084 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.119845 = boost
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.39651713 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.045921408 = weight(abstract_txt:existing in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045921408 = score(doc=1503,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07446844 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2314702 = boost
                4.6511106 = idf(docFreq=1147, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.61665595 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.6511106 = idf(docFreq=1147, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.015665801 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015665801 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.052436974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2656168 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.29875487 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.047464326 = weight(abstract_txt:machine in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047464326 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.095914364 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3975894 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.49486148 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.059391726 = weight(abstract_txt:enable in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059391726 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.111375436 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5060261 = boost
                5.688074 = idf(docFreq=406, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.53325695 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.688074 = idf(docFreq=406, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.11120378 = weight(abstract_txt:heading in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11120378 = score(doc=1503,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13428943 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6537075 = boost
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.82809037 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.08745258 = weight(abstract_txt:readable in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08745258 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14415196 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7133578 = boost
                6.4711404 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.6066694 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4711404 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.060957387 = weight(abstract_txt:changes in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.060957387 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12972394 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9906434 = boost
                5.0122757 = idf(docFreq=799, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.46990085 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.0122757 = idf(docFreq=799, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.09359379 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09359379 = score(doc=1503,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1370326 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0459516 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.68300384 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.076294616 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.076294616 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15066017 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1452734 = boost
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.506402 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.14558014 = weight(abstract_txt:file in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14558014 = score(doc=1503,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1607053 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2156365 = boost
                5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.90588266 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.30066016 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivided in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.30066016 = score(doc=1503,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.26062298 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3037965 = boost
                8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              1.1536211 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.1681817 = weight(abstract_txt:authority in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1681817 = score(doc=1503,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.19474256 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8163278 = boost
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.8636104 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.17319189 = weight(abstract_txt:recommendations in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17319189 = score(doc=1503,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.22733022 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0428557 = boost
                5.746245 = idf(docFreq=383, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.7618516 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.746245 = idf(docFreq=383, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.115482956 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.115482956 = score(doc=1503,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15764171 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.103373 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.732566 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.1182026 = weight(abstract_txt:records in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1182026 = score(doc=1503,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2017223 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5105517 = boost
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.58596694 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.13108085 = weight(abstract_txt:forms in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13108085 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25623885 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.6118548 = boost
                5.456611 = idf(docFreq=512, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.5115573 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.456611 = idf(docFreq=512, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
          0.40717265 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivisions in 1503) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.40717265 = score(doc=1503,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.5796933 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.951104 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.70239323 = fieldWeight in 1503, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=1503)
        0.76 = coord(19/25)
    
  2. Drabenstott, K.M.: Facilitating geographic subdivision assignment in subject headings (1992) 0.91
    0.91226476 = sum of:
      0.91226476 = product of:
        1.5204412 = sum of:
          0.18650967 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivision in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18650967 = score(doc=2708,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.119419806 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1027092 = boost
                8.329592 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              1.5617985 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                8.329592 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.024417559 = weight(abstract_txt:bibliographic in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024417559 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.061580084 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.119845 = boost
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.39651713 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.045921408 = weight(abstract_txt:existing in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.045921408 = score(doc=2708,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.07446844 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2314702 = boost
                4.6511106 = idf(docFreq=1147, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.61665595 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.6511106 = idf(docFreq=1147, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.015665801 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.015665801 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.052436974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2656168 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.29875487 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.0374581 = weight(abstract_txt:would in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0374581 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08190981 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2915337 = boost
                4.877963 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.45730904 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.877963 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.059391726 = weight(abstract_txt:enable in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.059391726 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.111375436 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5060261 = boost
                5.688074 = idf(docFreq=406, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.53325695 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.688074 = idf(docFreq=406, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.13619626 = weight(abstract_txt:heading in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13619626 = score(doc=2708,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.13428943 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6537075 = boost
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              1.0141994 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.0661808 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0661808 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1370326 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0459516 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.48295665 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.076294616 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.076294616 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15066017 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1452734 = boost
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.506402 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.21259883 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivided in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21259883 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.26062298 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3037965 = boost
                8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.81573325 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.13731979 = weight(abstract_txt:authority in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13731979 = score(doc=2708,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.19474256 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8163278 = boost
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.705135 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.17319189 = weight(abstract_txt:recommendations in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17319189 = score(doc=2708,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.22733022 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.0428557 = boost
                5.746245 = idf(docFreq=383, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.7618516 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.746245 = idf(docFreq=383, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.10001117 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10001117 = score(doc=2708,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15764171 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.103373 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.63442075 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.1182026 = weight(abstract_txt:records in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.1182026 = score(doc=2708,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.2017223 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5105517 = boost
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.58596694 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
          0.13108085 = weight(abstract_txt:forms in 2708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13108085 = score(doc=2708,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.25623885 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.6118548 = boost
                5.456611 = idf(docFreq=512, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.5115573 = fieldWeight in 2708, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.456611 = idf(docFreq=512, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2708)
        0.6 = coord(15/25)
    
  3. Randtke, A.W.: Automated pre-coding of free-floating subdivisions in subject authority control at the University of North Florida Libraries (1992) 0.55
    0.55421364 = sum of:
      0.55421364 = product of:
        1.385534 = sum of:
          0.109901875 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivision in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.109901875 = score(doc=540,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.119419806 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1027092 = boost
                8.329592 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.9202986 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.329592 = idf(docFreq=28, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.013054835 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.013054835 = score(doc=540,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.052436974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2656168 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.2489624 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.031215083 = weight(abstract_txt:would in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.031215083 = score(doc=540,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08190981 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2915337 = boost
                4.877963 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.38109088 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.877963 = idf(docFreq=914, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.06552746 = weight(abstract_txt:heading in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06552746 = score(doc=540,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13428943 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6537075 = boost
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.48795694 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.09552377 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09552377 = score(doc=540,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1370326 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0459516 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.6970879 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.063578844 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.063578844 = score(doc=540,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15066017 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1452734 = boost
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.42200166 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.070042275 = weight(abstract_txt:file in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.070042275 = score(doc=540,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1607053 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2156365 = boost
                5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.435843 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.16183291 = weight(abstract_txt:authority in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.16183291 = score(doc=540,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.19474256 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8163278 = boost
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.8310095 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.0962358 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.0962358 = score(doc=540,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15764171 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.103373 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.61047167 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
          0.6786211 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivisions in 540) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.6786211 = score(doc=540,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.5796933 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.951104 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              1.1706554 = fieldWeight in 540, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=540)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  4. Frost, C.O.; Dede, B.A.: Subject heading compatibility between LCSH and catalog files of a large research library : a suggested model for analysis (1988) 0.51
    0.5099265 = sum of:
      0.5099265 = product of:
        1.2748162 = sum of:
          0.024417559 = weight(abstract_txt:bibliographic in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024417559 = score(doc=655,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.061580084 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.119845 = boost
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.39651713 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.229516 = idf(docFreq=1749, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.047464326 = weight(abstract_txt:machine in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047464326 = score(doc=655,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.095914364 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3975894 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.49486148 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.07863294 = weight(abstract_txt:heading in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07863294 = score(doc=655,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13428943 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6537075 = boost
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.5855483 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.08745258 = weight(abstract_txt:readable in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08745258 = score(doc=655,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14415196 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.7133578 = boost
                6.4711404 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.6066694 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.4711404 = idf(docFreq=185, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.11462851 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11462851 = score(doc=655,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1370326 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0459516 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.8365054 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.08405073 = weight(abstract_txt:file in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08405073 = score(doc=655,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1607053 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.2156365 = boost
                5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.52301157 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.57879 = idf(docFreq=453, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.09709976 = weight(abstract_txt:authority in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09709976 = score(doc=655,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19474256 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.8163278 = boost
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.49860573 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.318461 = idf(docFreq=588, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.08165878 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08165878 = score(doc=655,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15764171 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.103373 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.5180024 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.08358186 = weight(abstract_txt:records in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08358186 = score(doc=655,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.2017223 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5105517 = boost
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.4143412 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.4196396 = idf(docFreq=1446, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
          0.5758291 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivisions in 655) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.5758291 = score(doc=655,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.5796933 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.951104 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.99333405 = fieldWeight in 655, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=655)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  5. Drabenstott, K.M.; Dede, B.A.R.; Leavit, M.: ¬The changes of meaning in subdivided subject headings (1999) 0.47
    0.46836886 = sum of:
      0.46836886 = product of:
        1.4636527 = sum of:
          0.018462323 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018462323 = score(doc=5353,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.052436974 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2656168 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.35208598 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
          0.092669815 = weight(abstract_txt:heading in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.092669815 = score(doc=5353,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13428943 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6537075 = boost
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.6900753 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.2458487 = idf(docFreq=232, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
          0.07183897 = weight(abstract_txt:changes in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07183897 = score(doc=5353,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12972394 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.9906434 = boost
                5.0122757 = idf(docFreq=799, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.5537834 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.0122757 = idf(docFreq=799, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
          0.09552377 = weight(abstract_txt:headings in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09552377 = score(doc=5353,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.1370326 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0459516 = boost
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.6970879 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                5.1515374 = idf(docFreq=695, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
          0.063578844 = weight(abstract_txt:congress in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.063578844 = score(doc=5353,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15066017 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1452734 = boost
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.42200166 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4016213 = idf(docFreq=541, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
          0.30685997 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivided in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.30685997 = score(doc=5353,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.26062298 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.3037965 = boost
                8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              1.1774095 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                8.701155 = idf(docFreq=19, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
          0.13609797 = weight(abstract_txt:subject in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.13609797 = score(doc=5353,freq=8.0), product of:
              0.15764171 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.103373 = boost
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              0.8633373 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                  8.0 = termFreq=8.0
                3.9070187 = idf(docFreq=2415, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
          0.6786211 = weight(abstract_txt:subdivisions in 5353) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.6786211 = score(doc=5353,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.5796933 = queryWeight, product of:
                5.951104 = boost
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.013001447 = queryNorm
              1.1706554 = fieldWeight in 5353, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                7.4921947 = idf(docFreq=66, maxDocs=44218)
                0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5353)
        0.32 = coord(8/25)