Document (#39036)

Author

Larivière, V.
Gingras, Y.
Sugimoto, C.R.
Tsou, A.

Title

Team size matters : collaboration and scientific impact since 1900

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 66(2015) no.7, S.1323-1332

Year

2015

Abstract

This article provides the first historical analysis of the relationship between collaboration and scientific impact using three indicators of collaboration (number of authors, number of addresses, and number of countries) derived from articles published between 1900 and 2011. The results demonstrate that an increase in the number of authors leads to an increase in impact, from the beginning of the last century onward, and that this is not due simply to self-citations. A similar trend is also observed for the number of addresses and number of countries represented in the byline of an article. However, the constant inflation of collaboration since 1900 has resulted in diminishing citation returns: Larger and more diverse (in terms of institutional and country affiliation) teams are necessary to realize higher impact. The article concludes with a discussion of the potential causes of the impact gain in citations of collaborative papers.

Content

Vgl.: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.23266/abstract.

Theme

Informetrie

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4. Huang, M.-H.; Lin, C.-S.; Chen, D.-Z.: Counting methods, country rank changes, and counting inflation in the assessment of national research productivity and impact (2011) 0.22

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5. Ronda-Pupo, G.A.; Katz, J.S.: ¬The power-law relationship between citation-based performance and collaboration in articles in management journals : a scale-independent approach scale-independent approach (2016) 0.21

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