Document (#39722)

Author
Fauzi, F.
Belkhatir, M.
Title
Multifaceted conceptual image indexing on the world wide web
Source
Information processing and management. 49(2013) no.2, S.420-440
Year
2013
Abstract
In this paper, we describe a user-centered design of an automated multifaceted concept-based indexing framework which analyzes the semantics of the Web image contextual information and classifies it into five broad semantic concept facets: signal, object, abstract, scene, and relational; and identifies the semantic relationships between the concepts. An important aspect of our indexing model is that it relates to the users' levels of image descriptions. Also, a major contribution relies on the fact that the classification is performed automatically with the raw image contextual information extracted from any general webpage and is not solely based on image tags like state-of-the-art solutions. Human Language Technology techniques and an external knowledge base are used to analyze the information both syntactically and semantically. Experimental results on a human-annotated Web image collection and corresponding contextual information indicate that our method outperforms empirical frameworks employing tf-idf and location-based tf-idf weighting schemes as well as n-gram indexing in a recall/precision based evaluation framework.
Content
Vgl.: doi: 10.1016/j.ipm.2012.08.001.
Theme
Automatisches Indexieren
Form
Bilder

Similar documents (content)

  1. Névéol, A.; Deserno, T.M.; Darmoni, S.J.; Güld, M.O.; Aronson, A.R.: Natural language processing versus content-based image analysis for medical document retrieval (2009) 0.21 
    0.21266662 = sum of:
  0.21266662 = product of:
    0.75952363 = sum of:
      0.007006106 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2702) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.007006106 = score(doc=2702,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.047309082 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0337113 = boost
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.1480922 = fieldWeight in 2702, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2702)
      0.06314799 = weight(abstract_txt:outperforms in 2702) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06314799 = score(doc=2702,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.14206682 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0342195 = boost
            7.11192 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.444495 = fieldWeight in 2702, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            7.11192 = idf(docFreq=97, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2702)
      0.0330919 = weight(abstract_txt:framework in 2702) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0330919 = score(doc=2702,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11634403 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3235899 = boost
            4.550903 = idf(docFreq=1268, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.28443143 = fieldWeight in 2702, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.550903 = idf(docFreq=1268, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2702)
      0.009963559 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 2702) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.009963559 = score(doc=2702,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.06584902 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4082217 = boost
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.15130915 = fieldWeight in 2702, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2702)
      0.055726275 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 2702) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.055726275 = score(doc=2702,freq=6.0), product of:
          0.11418154 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8543613 = boost
            3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.48804978 = fieldWeight in 2702, product of:
            2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
              6.0 = termFreq=6.0
            3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2702)
      0.1000838 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 2702) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.1000838 = score(doc=2702,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.21255684 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.5300782 = boost
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.47085664 = fieldWeight in 2702, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2702)
      0.49050403 = weight(abstract_txt:image in 2702) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.49050403 = score(doc=2702,freq=9.0), product of:
          0.48676306 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.6892223 = boost
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          1.0076854 = fieldWeight in 2702, product of:
            3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
              9.0 = termFreq=9.0
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2702)
    0.28 = coord(7/25)
  2. Wang, X.; Erdelez, S.; Allen, C.; Anderson, B.; Cao, H.; Shyu, C.-R.: Role of domain knowledge in developing user-centered medical-image indexing (2012) 0.20 
    0.20050429 = sum of:
  0.20050429 = product of:
    0.83543456 = sum of:
      0.014012212 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 4977) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.014012212 = score(doc=4977,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.047309082 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0337113 = boost
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.2961844 = fieldWeight in 4977, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4977)
      0.095752284 = weight(abstract_txt:scene in 4977) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.095752284 = score(doc=4977,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18750769 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1881628 = boost
            8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.5106579 = fieldWeight in 4977, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4977)
      0.044475976 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 4977) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.044475976 = score(doc=4977,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.11246136 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3013169 = boost
            4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.39547786 = fieldWeight in 4977, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4977)
      0.009963559 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 4977) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.009963559 = score(doc=4977,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.06584902 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4082217 = boost
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.15130915 = fieldWeight in 4977, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4977)
      0.08171808 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 4977) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08171808 = score(doc=4977,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.21255684 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.5300782 = boost
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.38445285 = fieldWeight in 4977, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4977)
      0.58951247 = weight(abstract_txt:image in 4977) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.58951247 = score(doc=4977,freq=13.0), product of:
          0.48676306 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.6892223 = boost
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          1.2110871 = fieldWeight in 4977, product of:
            3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
              13.0 = termFreq=13.0
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4977)
    0.24 = coord(6/25)
  3. Hidderley, R.; Rafferty, P.: Democratic indexing : an approach to the retrieval of film (1997) 0.20 
    0.19610308 = sum of:
  0.19610308 = product of:
    0.70036817 = sum of:
      0.007006106 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.007006106 = score(doc=1507,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.047309082 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0337113 = boost
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.1480922 = fieldWeight in 1507, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1507)
      0.04541097 = weight(abstract_txt:concept in 1507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04541097 = score(doc=1507,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.11403202 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3103726 = boost
            4.505458 = idf(docFreq=1327, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.39822996 = fieldWeight in 1507, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.505458 = idf(docFreq=1327, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1507)
      0.0330919 = weight(abstract_txt:framework in 1507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0330919 = score(doc=1507,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11634403 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3235899 = boost
            4.550903 = idf(docFreq=1268, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.28443143 = fieldWeight in 1507, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.550903 = idf(docFreq=1268, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1507)
      0.0140906 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 1507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0140906 = score(doc=1507,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.06584902 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4082217 = boost
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.21398345 = fieldWeight in 1507, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1507)
      0.022750156 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 1507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.022750156 = score(doc=1507,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11418154 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8543613 = boost
            3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.19924548 = fieldWeight in 1507, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1507)
      0.11556682 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 1507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.11556682 = score(doc=1507,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.21255684 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.5300782 = boost
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.54369843 = fieldWeight in 1507, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1507)
      0.46245164 = weight(abstract_txt:image in 1507) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.46245164 = score(doc=1507,freq=8.0), product of:
          0.48676306 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.6892223 = boost
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.9500549 = fieldWeight in 1507, product of:
            2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
              8.0 = termFreq=8.0
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1507)
    0.28 = coord(7/25)
  4. Jörgensen, C.; Jaimes, A.; Benitez, A.B.; Chang, S.-F.: ¬A conceptual framework and empirical research for classifying visual descriptors (2001) 0.18 
    0.17899188 = sum of:
  0.17899188 = product of:
    0.6392567 = sum of:
      0.014012212 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 6532) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.014012212 = score(doc=6532,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.047309082 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0337113 = boost
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.2961844 = fieldWeight in 6532, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6532)
      0.08932003 = weight(abstract_txt:classifies in 6532) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.08932003 = score(doc=6532,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.1790134 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1609384 = boost
            7.983315 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.4989572 = fieldWeight in 6532, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            7.983315 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6532)
      0.095752284 = weight(abstract_txt:scene in 6532) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.095752284 = score(doc=6532,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.18750769 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.1881628 = boost
            8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.5106579 = fieldWeight in 6532, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            8.1705265 = idf(docFreq=33, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6532)
      0.031449266 = weight(abstract_txt:semantic in 6532) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.031449266 = score(doc=6532,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.11246136 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3013169 = boost
            4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.2796451 = fieldWeight in 6532, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            4.4743214 = idf(docFreq=1369, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6532)
      0.009963559 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 6532) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.009963559 = score(doc=6532,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.06584902 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4082217 = boost
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.15130915 = fieldWeight in 6532, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6532)
      0.11556682 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 6532) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.11556682 = score(doc=6532,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.21255684 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.5300782 = boost
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.54369843 = fieldWeight in 6532, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6532)
      0.2831926 = weight(abstract_txt:image in 6532) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.2831926 = score(doc=6532,freq=3.0), product of:
          0.48676306 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.6892223 = boost
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.5817874 = fieldWeight in 6532, product of:
            1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
              3.0 = termFreq=3.0
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6532)
    0.28 = coord(7/25)
  5. Chen, H.-l.; Rasmussen, E.M.: Intellectual access to images (1999) 0.18 
    0.17690165 = sum of:
  0.17690165 = product of:
    0.73709023 = sum of:
      0.007006106 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 840) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.007006106 = score(doc=840,freq=1.0), product of:
          0.047309082 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.0337113 = boost
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.1480922 = fieldWeight in 840, product of:
            1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
              1.0 = termFreq=1.0
            2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=840)
      0.04541097 = weight(abstract_txt:concept in 840) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04541097 = score(doc=840,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.11403202 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.3103726 = boost
            4.505458 = idf(docFreq=1327, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.39822996 = fieldWeight in 840, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            4.505458 = idf(docFreq=1327, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=840)
      0.0140906 = weight(abstract_txt:information in 840) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0140906 = score(doc=840,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.06584902 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.4082217 = boost
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.21398345 = fieldWeight in 840, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            2.4209464 = idf(docFreq=10677, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=840)
      0.050870895 = weight(abstract_txt:based in 840) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.050870895 = score(doc=840,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.11418154 = queryWeight, product of:
            1.8543613 = boost
            3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.44552645 = fieldWeight in 840, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            3.1879277 = idf(docFreq=4958, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=840)
      0.12920763 = weight(abstract_txt:indexing in 840) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.12920763 = score(doc=840,freq=5.0), product of:
          0.21255684 = queryWeight, product of:
            2.5300782 = boost
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          0.6078733 = fieldWeight in 840, product of:
            2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
              5.0 = termFreq=5.0
            4.3495874 = idf(docFreq=1551, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=840)
      0.49050403 = weight(abstract_txt:image in 840) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.49050403 = score(doc=840,freq=9.0), product of:
          0.48676306 = queryWeight, product of:
            4.6892223 = boost
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.019314928 = queryNorm
          1.0076854 = fieldWeight in 840, product of:
            3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
              9.0 = termFreq=9.0
            5.374322 = idf(docFreq=556, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=840)
    0.24 = coord(6/25)