Document (#41278)

Author

Searle, J.R.

Title

¬Die Konstruktion der gesellschaftlichen Wirklichkeit : zur Ontologie sozialer Tatsachen

Issue

Aus dem Englischen von Martin Suhr.

Imprint

Frankfurt : Suhrkamp

Year

2011

Pages

248 S

Isbn

978-3-518-29605-9

Series

Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft; Band 2005

Abstract

In seinem grundlegenden Werk geht John Searle der Frage nach, in welchem Sinn das Soziale existiert. Was unterscheidet soziale Tatsachen wie etwa Geld von natürlichen Tatsachen wie der Höhe eines Berges? Searle kommt zu dem Ergebnis, daß soziale Tatsachen durch Phänomene kollektiver Intentionalität konstituiert werden. Hierfür entwickelt er die mittlerweile zum philosophischen Standardrepertoire gehörende Formel »X gilt als Y in C«, die aufschlüsselt, wie zum Beispiel ein Stück Papier in einem bestimmten sozialen Kontext als Geld behandelt wird. Eine brillante Analyse, ein Klassiker. Der Autor untersucht in diesem Buch die Bestandteile unserer Welt, die Tatsachen nur kraft menschlicher Übereinkunft sind - wie Geld, Ehe, Eigentum und Regierung. Derartige Tatsachen haben eine objektive Existenz nur deshalb, weil wir daran glauben, dass sie existieren. Sie machen die vieldiskutierte, aber ebenso häufig mißverstandene Welt der kulturellen und gesellschaftlichen Realität aus.

Content

Vgl. auch: Vgl. auch: Siebert, H.: Sozialkonstruktivismus: Gesellschaft als Konstruktion. In: Journal of social science education. 3(2004) no.2, S.95-103.

Footnote

Originaltitel: The construction of social reality. Deutsche Erstausgabe: 1997 (Rowohlt Taschenbuch-Verl. (Rowohlts Enzyklopädie;55587)).

Field

Philosophie
Kognitionswissenschaft
Sozialwissenschaften

LCSH

Philosophy of Mind

RSWK

Sozialer Tatbestand / Institution <Soziologie> / Ontologie / Analytische Philosophie
Soziale Wirklichkeit

BK

71.05 (Soziologische Richtungen)
08.44 (Sozialphilosophie)

DDC

146.4 / DDC22ger

GHBS

HNT (E)

RVK

CI 6720
MR 5400
MR 1050
CC 7700
MS 1090

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