Document (#43901)

Author

Slota, S.C.
Fleischmann, K.R.
Greenberg, S.
Verma, N.
Cummings, B.
Li, L.
Shenefiel, C.

Title

Locating the work of artificial intelligence ethics

Source

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 74(2023) no.3, S.311-322

Year

2023

Series

Special issue: artificial intelligence and work

Abstract

The scale and complexity of the data and algorithms used in artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems present significant challenges for anticipating their ethical, legal, and policy implications. Given these challenges, who does the work of AI ethics, and how do they do it? This study reports findings from interviews with 26 stakeholders in AI research, law, and policy. The primary themes are that the work of AI ethics is structured by personal values and professional commitments, and that it involves situated meaning-making through data and algorithms. Given the stakes involved, it is not enough to simply satisfy that AI will not behave unethically; rather, the work of AI ethics needs to be incentivized.

Content

Vgl.: https://asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.24638.

Theme

Informationsethik

Similar documents (author)

1. Slota, S.C.; Fleischmann, K.R.; Lee, M.K.; Greenberg, S.R.; Nigam, I.; Zimmerman, T.; Rodriguez, S.; Snow, J.: ¬A feeling for the data : how government and nonprofit stakeholders negotiate value conflicts in data science approaches to ending homelessness (2023) 1.57

   1.5746379 = sum of:
     1.5746379 = product of:
       2.3619568 = sum of:
         0.9434771 = weight(author_txt:greenberg in 969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.9434771 = score(doc=969,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.46021143 = queryWeight, product of:
               8.200379 = idf(docFreq=32, maxDocs=44218)
               0.05612075 = queryNorm
             2.0500948 = fieldWeight in 969, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               8.200379 = idf(docFreq=32, maxDocs=44218)
               0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=969)
         1.4184798 = weight(author_txt:fleischmann in 969) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           1.4184798 = score(doc=969,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.6039745 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1455936 = boost
               9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
               0.05612075 = queryNorm
             2.3485756 = fieldWeight in 969, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
               0.25 = fieldNorm(doc=969)
       0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
   

2. Cummings, A.M.: Information as a commodity (1996) 1.32

   1.3218822 = sum of:
     1.3218822 = product of:
       3.9656465 = sum of:
         3.9656465 = weight(author_txt:cummings in 851) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.9656465 = score(doc=851,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.65070754 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1890886 = boost
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.05612075 = queryNorm
             6.094361 = fieldWeight in 851, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=851)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

3. Cummings, A.M.: University libraries and scholarly communication : a study prepared for the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation (1996) 1.32

   1.3218822 = sum of:
     1.3218822 = product of:
       3.9656465 = sum of:
         3.9656465 = weight(author_txt:cummings in 852) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.9656465 = score(doc=852,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.65070754 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1890886 = boost
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.05612075 = queryNorm
             6.094361 = fieldWeight in 852, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=852)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

4. Fleischmann, K.R.: Do-it-yourself information technology : role hybridization and the design-use interface (2006) 1.18

   1.1820666 = sum of:
     1.1820666 = product of:
       3.5461996 = sum of:
         3.5461996 = weight(author_txt:fleischmann in 4910) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.5461996 = score(doc=4910,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.6039745 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1455936 = boost
               9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
               0.05612075 = queryNorm
             5.871439 = fieldWeight in 4910, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.394302 = idf(docFreq=9, maxDocs=44218)
               0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=4910)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

5. Cummings, J.; Johnson, R.: ¬The use and usability of SFX : context-sensitive reference linking (2003) 1.06

   1.0575058 = sum of:
     1.0575058 = product of:
       3.1725173 = sum of:
         3.1725173 = weight(author_txt:cummings in 4135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           3.1725173 = score(doc=4135,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.65070754 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1890886 = boost
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.05612075 = queryNorm
             4.8754888 = fieldWeight in 4135, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
               0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=4135)
       0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
   

Similar documents (content)

1. Brito, M. de: Social affects engineering and ethics (2023) 0.32

   0.31773308 = sum of:
     0.31773308 = product of:
       0.9929159 = sum of:
         0.06532161 = weight(abstract_txt:complexity in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.06532161 = score(doc=1135,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.099986054 = queryWeight, product of:
               5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.6533072 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.913062 = idf(docFreq=324, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
         0.016593903 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.016593903 = score(doc=1135,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06366301 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1284671 = boost
               3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.26065218 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
         0.116366096 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.116366096 = score(doc=1135,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.12835774 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1330297 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.9065764 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
         0.008916251 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.008916251 = score(doc=1135,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.048165947 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2021563 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.18511525 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
         0.08974131 = weight(abstract_txt:intelligence in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08974131 = score(doc=1135,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19614765 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9807827 = boost
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.45751917 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
         0.09971766 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09971766 = score(doc=1135,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21042769 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.051619 = boost
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.4738809 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
         0.048819553 = weight(abstract_txt:work in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.048819553 = score(doc=1135,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.16468753 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5667918 = boost
               3.7943997 = idf(docFreq=2703, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.29643747 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.7943997 = idf(docFreq=2703, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
         0.5474395 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 1135) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.5474395 = score(doc=1135,freq=3.0), product of:
             0.5720691 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.783927 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.9569465 = fieldWeight in 1135, product of:
               1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                 3.0 = termFreq=3.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1135)
       0.32 = coord(8/25)
   

2. Frohmann, B.: Subjectivity and information ethics (2008) 0.22

   0.22058152 = sum of:
     0.22058152 = product of:
       1.1029075 = sum of:
         0.105159596 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.105159596 = score(doc=1360,freq=5.0), product of:
             0.12835774 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1330297 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.8192696 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                 5.0 = termFreq=5.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.012482752 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012482752 = score(doc=1360,freq=4.0), product of:
             0.048165947 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2021563 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.25916135 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                 4.0 = termFreq=4.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.08883936 = weight(abstract_txt:intelligence in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.08883936 = score(doc=1360,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.19614765 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9807827 = boost
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.45292085 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.09871545 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.09871545 = score(doc=1360,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.21042769 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.051619 = boost
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.46911815 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
         0.79771036 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 1360) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.79771036 = score(doc=1360,freq=13.0), product of:
             0.5720691 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.783927 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             1.39443 = fieldWeight in 1360, product of:
               3.6055512 = tf(freq=13.0), with freq of:
                 13.0 = termFreq=13.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1360)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

3. Neumaier, O.: Was hat 'Künstliche Intelligenz' mit Ethik zu tun? (1994) 0.19

   0.18611954 = sum of:
     0.18611954 = product of:
       0.9305977 = sum of:
         0.10749439 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 2456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.10749439 = score(doc=2456,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12835774 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1330297 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.8374594 = fieldWeight in 2456, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2456)
         0.014266002 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 2456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.014266002 = score(doc=2456,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.048165947 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2021563 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.2961844 = fieldWeight in 2456, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2456)
         0.1435861 = weight(abstract_txt:intelligence in 2456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.1435861 = score(doc=2456,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19614765 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9807827 = boost
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.7320307 = fieldWeight in 2456, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2456)
         0.15954825 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 2456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.15954825 = score(doc=2456,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21042769 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.051619 = boost
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.7582094 = fieldWeight in 2456, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2456)
         0.505703 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 2456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.505703 = score(doc=2456,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5720691 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.783927 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.8839893 = fieldWeight in 2456, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=2456)
       0.2 = coord(5/25)
   

4. Martin, J.M.: Records, responsibility, and power : an overview of cataloging ethics (2021) 0.16

   0.15760998 = sum of:
     0.15760998 = product of:
       0.9850624 = sum of:
         0.067183994 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.067183994 = score(doc=708,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.12835774 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1330297 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.5234121 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
         0.012609483 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.012609483 = score(doc=708,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.048165947 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2021563 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.26179248 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
         0.069041274 = weight(abstract_txt:work in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.069041274 = score(doc=708,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.16468753 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.5667918 = boost
               3.7943997 = idf(docFreq=2703, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.41922587 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               3.7943997 = idf(docFreq=2703, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
         0.83622766 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 708) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.83622766 = score(doc=708,freq=7.0), product of:
             0.5720691 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.783927 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             1.4617598 = fieldWeight in 708, product of:
               2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                 7.0 = termFreq=7.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=708)
       0.16 = coord(4/25)
   

5. Broughton, V.: ¬The respective roles of intellectual creativity and automation in representing diversity : human and machine generated bias (2019) 0.15

   0.15063319 = sum of:
     0.15063319 = product of:
       0.53797567 = sum of:
         0.013275122 = weight(abstract_txt:data in 5728) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.013275122 = score(doc=5728,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.06366301 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1284671 = boost
               3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.20852174 = fieldWeight in 5728, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               3.3363478 = idf(docFreq=4274, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5728)
         0.07601002 = weight(abstract_txt:ethical in 5728) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07601002 = score(doc=5728,freq=2.0), product of:
             0.12835774 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.1330297 = boost
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.5921732 = fieldWeight in 5728, product of:
               1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                 2.0 = termFreq=2.0
               6.699675 = idf(docFreq=147, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5728)
         0.007133001 = weight(abstract_txt:that in 5728) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.007133001 = score(doc=5728,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.048165947 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.2021563 = boost
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.1480922 = fieldWeight in 5728, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               2.3694751 = idf(docFreq=11241, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5728)
         0.037138883 = weight(abstract_txt:given in 5728) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.037138883 = score(doc=5728,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.1264001 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.59008 = boost
               4.701121 = idf(docFreq=1091, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.29382005 = fieldWeight in 5728, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               4.701121 = idf(docFreq=1091, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5728)
         0.07179305 = weight(abstract_txt:intelligence in 5728) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07179305 = score(doc=5728,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.19614765 = queryWeight, product of:
               1.9807827 = boost
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.36601534 = fieldWeight in 5728, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               5.8562455 = idf(docFreq=343, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5728)
         0.07977413 = weight(abstract_txt:artificial in 5728) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.07977413 = score(doc=5728,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.21042769 = queryWeight, product of:
               2.051619 = boost
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.3791047 = fieldWeight in 5728, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               6.0656753 = idf(docFreq=278, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5728)
         0.2528515 = weight(abstract_txt:ethics in 5728) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
           0.2528515 = score(doc=5728,freq=1.0), product of:
             0.5720691 = queryWeight, product of:
               4.783927 = boost
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.016909353 = queryNorm
             0.44199464 = fieldWeight in 5728, product of:
               1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                 1.0 = termFreq=1.0
               7.071914 = idf(docFreq=101, maxDocs=44218)
               0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5728)
       0.28 = coord(7/25)