Document (#4622)

Author
Tyckoson, D.A.
Title
Wrong questions, wrong answers : behavioral vs. factual evaluation of reference service
Source
Reference librarian. 1992, no.38, S.151-173
Year
1992
Abstract
Due to the public nature of reference work, librarians need to be accountable to the patrons that they serve. A high level of performance at the reference desk generates good public relations and creates an atmosphere in which patrons are encouraged about returning to the library, whereas poor performance reflects poorly on the library as a whole. In addition to this direct accountability to patrons, reference librarians should be measured on their accountability to their collegues, the library administration, and the profession as a whole. Several methods have been developed to evaluate the performance of reference librarians. Most such methods concentrate on the accuracy of the response to the patron's question and neglect the process involved in obtaining that answer. Unfortunately, this method of fact-based evaluation does not reflect the needs of patrons at most reference desks. This paper proposes a method for evaluating reference performance based upon behavioral factors. In addition, some specific behaviors which correlate to positive or negative experiences during the reference transaction are discussed
Theme
Informationsdienstleistungen

Similar documents (author)

  1. Tyckoson, D.: ¬The catalog as index to the collection : part 1 (1997) 6.09
    6.094361 = sum of:
      6.094361 = weight(author_txt:tyckoson in 699) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.094361 = fieldWeight in 699, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=699)
    
  2. Tyckoson, D.: State of the catalog : Part 2: changes at the Middletown University Library (1997) 6.09
    6.094361 = sum of:
      6.094361 = weight(author_txt:tyckoson in 700) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.094361 = fieldWeight in 700, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=700)
    
  3. Tyckoson, D.: What we do : reaffirming the founding principles of reference services (1998) 6.09
    6.094361 = sum of:
      6.094361 = weight(author_txt:tyckoson in 2199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.094361 = fieldWeight in 2199, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2199)
    
  4. Tyckoson, D.: Enhanced information or false advertising? : Indexing materials not included in the library collection (1997) 6.09
    6.094361 = sum of:
      6.094361 = weight(author_txt:tyckoson in 2842) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.094361 = fieldWeight in 2842, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=2842)
    
  5. Tyckoson, D.A.: Enhancing access to information : building catalogs for the future (1991) 6.09
    6.094361 = sum of:
      6.094361 = weight(author_txt:tyckoson in 525) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        6.094361 = fieldWeight in 525, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.7509775 = idf(docFreq=6, maxDocs=44218)
          0.625 = fieldNorm(doc=525)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Brown, Y.: From the reference desk to the jail house : unauthorized practice of law and librarians (1994) 0.19
    0.19182101 = sum of:
      0.19182101 = product of:
        0.959105 = sum of:
          0.042344335 = weight(abstract_txt:public in 2459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.042344335 = score(doc=2459,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09800912 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2149935 = boost
                4.6084785 = idf(docFreq=1197, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.43204486 = fieldWeight in 2459, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.6084785 = idf(docFreq=1197, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2459)
          0.17394035 = weight(abstract_txt:patron's in 2459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17394035 = score(doc=2459,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19952309 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2258075 = boost
                9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.8717805 = fieldWeight in 2459, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2459)
          0.11484036 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 2459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11484036 = score(doc=2459,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.15128271 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8487619 = boost
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.7591109 = fieldWeight in 2459, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2459)
          0.47417212 = weight(abstract_txt:patrons in 2459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.47417212 = score(doc=2459,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.4285451 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5929732 = boost
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              1.1064696 = fieldWeight in 2459, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2459)
          0.15380791 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 2459) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.15380791 = score(doc=2459,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.3676281 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.7062507 = boost
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.41837907 = fieldWeight in 2459, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2459)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  2. Saunders, L.; Kurbanoglu, S.; Wilkins Jordan, M.; Boustany, J.; Chawner, B.; Filas, M.; Hebrang Grgic, I.; Haddow, G.; Helvoort, J. van; Kakouri, M.; Landøy, A.; Minch, K.; Oliver, G.; Polydoratou, P.; Repanovici, A.; Sanchez Vanderkast, E.J.; Todorova, T.; Virkus, S.; Wolodko, A.; Zivkovic, D.: Culture and competencies : a multi-country examination of reference service competencies (2013) 0.18
    0.17651694 = sum of:
      0.17651694 = product of:
        0.7354872 = sum of:
          0.017690523 = weight(abstract_txt:most in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017690523 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07177241 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0397274 = boost
                3.943693 = idf(docFreq=2328, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.24648081 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.943693 = idf(docFreq=2328, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
          0.01400083 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01400083 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07029591 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2602345 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.19916992 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
          0.039234605 = weight(abstract_txt:addition in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.039234605 = score(doc=5082,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12206092 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3559042 = boost
                5.142954 = idf(docFreq=701, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.32143462 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.142954 = idf(docFreq=701, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
          0.09883884 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09883884 = score(doc=5082,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.15128271 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8487619 = boost
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.6533387 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
          0.2581066 = weight(abstract_txt:patrons in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2581066 = score(doc=5082,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.4285451 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5929732 = boost
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.60228574 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
          0.30761582 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 5082) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.30761582 = score(doc=5082,freq=9.0), product of:
              0.3676281 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.7062507 = boost
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.83675814 = fieldWeight in 5082, product of:
                3.0 = tf(freq=9.0), with freq of:
                  9.0 = termFreq=9.0
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5082)
        0.24 = coord(6/25)
    
  3. Koshik, I.; Okazawa, H.: ¬A conversation analytic study of actual and potential problems in communication in library chat reference interactions (2012) 0.16
    0.15891081 = sum of:
      0.15891081 = product of:
        0.79455405 = sum of:
          0.01400083 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01400083 = score(doc=456,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07029591 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2602345 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.19916992 = fieldWeight in 456, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=456)
          0.088404156 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.088404156 = score(doc=456,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.15128271 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8487619 = boost
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.5843639 = fieldWeight in 456, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=456)
          0.14675103 = weight(abstract_txt:wrong in 456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.14675103 = score(doc=456,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.29411548 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.1047459 = boost
                7.983315 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.4989572 = fieldWeight in 456, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.983315 = idf(docFreq=40, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=456)
          0.31611475 = weight(abstract_txt:patrons in 456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.31611475 = score(doc=456,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.4285451 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5929732 = boost
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.7376464 = fieldWeight in 456, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=456)
          0.22928327 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 456) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22928327 = score(doc=456,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.3676281 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.7062507 = boost
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.6236827 = fieldWeight in 456, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=456)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  4. Zemel, A.: Texts as actions : requests in online chats between reference librarians and library patrons (2017) 0.15
    0.1493171 = sum of:
      0.1493171 = product of:
        0.7465855 = sum of:
          0.02056627 = weight(abstract_txt:methods in 3684) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.02056627 = score(doc=3684,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07935375 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0932624 = boost
                4.146752 = idf(docFreq=1900, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.259172 = fieldWeight in 3684, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.146752 = idf(docFreq=1900, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3684)
          0.01400083 = weight(abstract_txt:library in 3684) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.01400083 = score(doc=3684,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.07029591 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2602345 = boost
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.19916992 = fieldWeight in 3684, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.1867187 = idf(docFreq=4964, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3684)
          0.09883884 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 3684) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.09883884 = score(doc=3684,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.15128271 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8487619 = boost
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.6533387 = fieldWeight in 3684, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3684)
          0.40810236 = weight(abstract_txt:patrons in 3684) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.40810236 = score(doc=3684,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.4285451 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5929732 = boost
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.9522974 = fieldWeight in 3684, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                6.8140855 = idf(docFreq=131, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3684)
          0.2050772 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 3684) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.2050772 = score(doc=3684,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.3676281 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.7062507 = boost
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.55783874 = fieldWeight in 3684, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3684)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)
    
  5. Quinn, B.: Beyond efficacy : the exemplar librarian as a new approach to reference evaluation (1994) 0.14
    0.1378577 = sum of:
      0.1378577 = product of:
        0.6892885 = sum of:
          0.06444395 = weight(abstract_txt:evaluation in 729) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06444395 = score(doc=729,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.09287166 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.182721 = boost
                4.4860687 = idf(docFreq=1353, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.6939033 = fieldWeight in 729, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.4860687 = idf(docFreq=1353, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=729)
          0.046023745 = weight(abstract_txt:method in 729) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.046023745 = score(doc=729,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.09348883 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.1866443 = boost
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.4922914 = fieldWeight in 729, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.50095 = idf(docFreq=1333, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=729)
          0.077353634 = weight(abstract_txt:librarians in 729) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.077353634 = score(doc=729,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.15128271 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.8487619 = boost
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.5113184 = fieldWeight in 729, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.674911 = idf(docFreq=1120, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=729)
          0.10022144 = weight(abstract_txt:performance in 729) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.10022144 = score(doc=729,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.19788924 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.4415567 = boost
                4.63042 = idf(docFreq=1171, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              0.5064522 = fieldWeight in 729, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.63042 = idf(docFreq=1171, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=729)
          0.40124574 = weight(abstract_txt:reference in 729) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.40124574 = score(doc=729,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.3676281 = queryWeight, product of:
                4.7062507 = boost
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.017503906 = queryNorm
              1.0914447 = fieldWeight in 729, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.46271 = idf(docFreq=1385, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=729)
        0.2 = coord(5/25)