Document (#21245)

Author
Dorr, B.J.
Title
Large-scale dictionary construction for foreign language tutoring and interlingual machine translation
Source
Machine translation. 12(1997) no.4, S.271-322
Year
1997
Abstract
Describes techniques for automatic construction of dictionaries for use in large-scale foreign language tutoring (FLT) and interlingual machine translation (MT) systems. The dictionaries are based on a language independent representation called lexical conceptual structure (LCS). Demonstrates that synonymous verb senses share distribution patterns. Shows how the syntax-semantics relation can be used to develop a lexical acquisition approach that contributes both toward the enrichment of existing online resources and toward the development of lexicons containing more complete information than is provided in any of these resources alone. Describes the structure of the LCS and shows how this representation is used in FLT and MT. Focuses on the problem of building LCS dictionaries for large-scale FLT and MT. Describes authoring tools for manual and semi-automatic construction of LCS dictionaries. Presents an approach that uses linguistic techniques for building word definitions automatically. The techniques have been implemented as part of a set of lixicon-development tools used in the MILT FLT project
Theme
Computerlinguistik

Similar documents (author)

  1. Dorr, B.J.; Olsen, M.B.: Multilingual generation : the role of telicity in lexical choice and syntactic realization (1996) 4.65
    4.649496 = sum of:
      4.649496 = weight(author_txt:dorr in 536) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.649496 = fieldWeight in 536, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=536)
    
  2. Oard, D.W.; Dorr, B.J.: Evaluating cross-laguage text filtering effectiveness (1998) 4.65
    4.649496 = sum of:
      4.649496 = weight(author_txt:dorr in 6214) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.649496 = fieldWeight in 6214, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=6214)
    
  3. Dorr, B.J.; Gaasterland, T.: Exploiting aspectual features and connecting words for summarization-inspired temporal-relation extraction (2007) 4.65
    4.649496 = sum of:
      4.649496 = weight(author_txt:dorr in 950) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        4.649496 = fieldWeight in 950, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=950)
    
  4. Schacter, J.; Chung, G.K.W.K.; Dorr, A.: Children's Internet searching on complex problems : performance and process analyses (1998) 3.49
    3.487122 = sum of:
      3.487122 = weight(author_txt:dorr in 3552) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.487122 = fieldWeight in 3552, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=3552)
    
  5. Zajic, D.M.; Dorr, B.J.; Lin, J.: Single-document and multi-document summarization techniques for email threads using sentence compression (2008) 3.49
    3.487122 = sum of:
      3.487122 = weight(author_txt:dorr in 2105) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        3.487122 = fieldWeight in 2105, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          9.298992 = idf(docFreq=10, maxDocs=44218)
          0.375 = fieldNorm(doc=2105)
    

Similar documents (content)

  1. Gopestake, A.: Acquisition of lexical translation relations from MRDS (1994/95) 0.31
    0.31230333 = sum of:
      0.31230333 = product of:
        1.1153691 = sum of:
          0.07446866 = weight(abstract_txt:automatic in 4073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07446866 = score(doc=4073,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13104485 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2807499 = boost
                5.1955976 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.5682685 = fieldWeight in 4073, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1955976 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4073)
          0.07809157 = weight(abstract_txt:machine in 4073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07809157 = score(doc=4073,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13526134 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3011914 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.5773384 = fieldWeight in 4073, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4073)
          0.044537865 = weight(abstract_txt:describes in 4073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044537865 = score(doc=4073,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1064848 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4139817 = boost
                3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.4182556 = fieldWeight in 4073, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4073)
          0.17684098 = weight(abstract_txt:translation in 4073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.17684098 = score(doc=4073,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.1851326 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5222843 = boost
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.95521253 = fieldWeight in 4073, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4073)
          0.20873909 = weight(abstract_txt:lexical in 4073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.20873909 = score(doc=4073,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.20677443 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6088026 = boost
                6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              1.0095015 = fieldWeight in 4073, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4073)
          0.12925942 = weight(abstract_txt:construction in 4073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.12925942 = score(doc=4073,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21665871 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.016917 = boost
                5.4546638 = idf(docFreq=513, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.5966039 = fieldWeight in 4073, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4546638 = idf(docFreq=513, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4073)
          0.40343145 = weight(abstract_txt:dictionaries in 4073) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.40343145 = score(doc=4073,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.50928485 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.57067 = boost
                7.24254 = idf(docFreq=85, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.7921528 = fieldWeight in 4073, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.24254 = idf(docFreq=85, maxDocs=44218)
                0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4073)
        0.28 = coord(7/25)
    
  2. Dork, B.J.; Garman, J.; Weinberg, A.: From syntactic encodings to thematic roles : building lexical entries for interlingual MT (1994/95) 0.28
    0.28368306 = sum of:
      0.28368306 = product of:
        0.64473426 = sum of:
          0.103612304 = weight(abstract_txt:lexicons in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.103612304 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18824662 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0854328 = boost
                8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.55040723 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.042553518 = weight(abstract_txt:automatic in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.042553518 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13104485 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2807499 = boost
                5.1955976 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.32472485 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1955976 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.04462375 = weight(abstract_txt:machine in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04462375 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13526134 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3011914 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.32990766 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.047868166 = weight(abstract_txt:building in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047868166 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14174058 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3319914 = boost
                5.403468 = idf(docFreq=540, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.33771676 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.403468 = idf(docFreq=540, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.025450207 = weight(abstract_txt:describes in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025450207 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1064848 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4139817 = boost
                3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.2390032 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.07145455 = weight(abstract_txt:translation in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07145455 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1851326 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5222843 = boost
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.38596416 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.04707763 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04707763 = score(doc=4074,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12735806 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5463692 = boost
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.3696478 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.040215824 = weight(abstract_txt:large in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040215824 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14446346 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6469445 = boost
                4.454089 = idf(docFreq=1397, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.27838057 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.454089 = idf(docFreq=1397, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.073271014 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.073271014 = score(doc=4074,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.14941967 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6749576 = boost
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.4903706 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.07386252 = weight(abstract_txt:construction in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07386252 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21665871 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.016917 = boost
                5.4546638 = idf(docFreq=513, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.34091648 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4546638 = idf(docFreq=513, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
          0.074744835 = weight(abstract_txt:scale in 4074) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.074744835 = score(doc=4074,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21838066 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0249162 = boost
                5.476297 = idf(docFreq=502, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.34226856 = fieldWeight in 4074, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.476297 = idf(docFreq=502, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4074)
        0.44 = coord(11/25)
    
  3. Chen, J.: ¬A lexical knowledge base approach for English-Chinese cross-language information retrieval (2006) 0.24
    0.23870969 = sum of:
      0.23870969 = product of:
        0.5967742 = sum of:
          0.032307938 = weight(abstract_txt:resources in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.032307938 = score(doc=4923,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.08656171 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0409198 = boost
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.3732359 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.017253067 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.017253067 = score(doc=4923,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.0821746 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2421349 = boost
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.2099562 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.040501773 = weight(abstract_txt:shows in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040501773 = score(doc=4923,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12679797 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2598258 = boost
                5.1107154 = idf(docFreq=724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.3194197 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.1107154 = idf(docFreq=724, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.04462375 = weight(abstract_txt:machine in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04462375 = score(doc=4923,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13526134 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3011914 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.32990766 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.025450207 = weight(abstract_txt:describes in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.025450207 = score(doc=4923,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1064848 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.4139817 = boost
                3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.2390032 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                3.8240511 = idf(docFreq=2624, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.18905094 = weight(abstract_txt:translation in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.18905094 = score(doc=4923,freq=7.0), product of:
              0.1851326 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5222843 = boost
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              1.0211651 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                2.6457512 = tf(freq=7.0), with freq of:
                  7.0 = termFreq=7.0
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.04707763 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.04707763 = score(doc=4923,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.12735806 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5463692 = boost
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.3696478 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.08434334 = weight(abstract_txt:lexical in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.08434334 = score(doc=4923,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.20677443 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6088026 = boost
                6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.4079002 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.042303037 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.042303037 = score(doc=4923,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14941967 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6749576 = boost
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.2831156 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
          0.07386252 = weight(abstract_txt:construction in 4923) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.07386252 = score(doc=4923,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21665871 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.016917 = boost
                5.4546638 = idf(docFreq=513, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.34091648 = fieldWeight in 4923, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.4546638 = idf(docFreq=513, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4923)
        0.4 = coord(10/25)
    
  4. Dumais, S.T.: Latent semantic analysis (2003) 0.22
    0.22118513 = sum of:
      0.22118513 = product of:
        0.46080238 = sum of:
          0.040510956 = weight(abstract_txt:synonymous in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040510956 = score(doc=2462,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1597796 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.25354275 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.011422582 = weight(abstract_txt:resources in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.011422582 = score(doc=2462,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.08656171 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0409198 = boost
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.13195883 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.2226825 = idf(docFreq=1761, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.018134603 = weight(abstract_txt:representation in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018134603 = score(doc=2462,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.117802635 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2143164 = boost
                4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.15394056 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.926098 = idf(docFreq=871, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.021130605 = weight(abstract_txt:used in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021130605 = score(doc=2462,freq=6.0), product of:
              0.0821746 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2421349 = boost
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.25714278 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                  6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                3.3592992 = idf(docFreq=4177, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.030089881 = weight(abstract_txt:automatic in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.030089881 = score(doc=2462,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.13104485 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.2807499 = boost
                5.1955976 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.22961514 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                5.1955976 = idf(docFreq=665, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.022311876 = weight(abstract_txt:machine in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.022311876 = score(doc=2462,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13526134 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3011914 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.16495383 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.016644455 = weight(abstract_txt:language in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.016644455 = score(doc=2462,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.12735806 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5463692 = boost
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.13069023 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                4.1820874 = idf(docFreq=1834, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.073043466 = weight(abstract_txt:lexical in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.073043466 = score(doc=2462,freq=3.0), product of:
              0.20677443 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6088026 = boost
                6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.35325193 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.7320508 = tf(freq=3.0), with freq of:
                  3.0 = termFreq=3.0
                6.5264034 = idf(docFreq=175, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.044962656 = weight(abstract_txt:large in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.044962656 = score(doc=2462,freq=5.0), product of:
              0.14446346 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6469445 = boost
                4.454089 = idf(docFreq=1397, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.31123894 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                2.236068 = tf(freq=5.0), with freq of:
                  5.0 = termFreq=5.0
                4.454089 = idf(docFreq=1397, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.029912764 = weight(abstract_txt:techniques in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029912764 = score(doc=2462,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14941967 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.6749576 = boost
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.20019296 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                4.5298495 = idf(docFreq=1295, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.037372418 = weight(abstract_txt:scale in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.037372418 = score(doc=2462,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.21838066 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.0249162 = boost
                5.476297 = idf(docFreq=502, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.17113428 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.476297 = idf(docFreq=502, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
          0.11526612 = weight(abstract_txt:dictionaries in 2462) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.11526612 = score(doc=2462,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.50928485 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.57067 = boost
                7.24254 = idf(docFreq=85, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              0.22632937 = fieldWeight in 2462, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                7.24254 = idf(docFreq=85, maxDocs=44218)
                0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2462)
        0.48 = coord(12/25)
    
  5. Building lexicons for machine translation (1994/95) 0.21
    0.21404701 = sum of:
      0.21404701 = product of:
        1.3377938 = sum of:
          0.5180615 = weight(abstract_txt:lexicons in 4070) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.5180615 = score(doc=4070,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.18824662 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.0854328 = boost
                8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              2.752036 = fieldWeight in 4070, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                8.806516 = idf(docFreq=17, maxDocs=44218)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=4070)
          0.22311877 = weight(abstract_txt:machine in 4070) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.22311877 = score(doc=4070,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.13526134 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3011914 = boost
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              1.6495383 = fieldWeight in 4070, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.2785225 = idf(docFreq=612, maxDocs=44218)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=4070)
          0.23934084 = weight(abstract_txt:building in 4070) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.23934084 = score(doc=4070,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.14174058 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.3319914 = boost
                5.403468 = idf(docFreq=540, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              1.6885839 = fieldWeight in 4070, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                5.403468 = idf(docFreq=540, maxDocs=44218)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=4070)
          0.3572727 = weight(abstract_txt:translation in 4070) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.3572727 = score(doc=4070,freq=1.0), product of:
              0.1851326 = queryWeight, product of:
                1.5222843 = boost
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.019693375 = queryNorm
              1.9298208 = fieldWeight in 4070, product of:
                1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
                  1.0 = termFreq=1.0
                6.1754265 = idf(docFreq=249, maxDocs=44218)
                0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=4070)
        0.16 = coord(4/25)